Earlier this week I happened to be at
a local hospital, the one at which, on 5th July 1948, Aneurin Bevan
inaugurated the NHS. There, in the half-empty car park, stood a temporary Covid-19
testing station not in operation, which surprised me considering the extent to
which coronavirus is raging. But the disease has spread quickly since then and a
long queue may well be forming right now.
That same evening, I was out with a
friend for drinks and supper at a couple of pubs (we had decided that the risk
was minimal). There were no crowds, but then it was a Monday, so the situation
seemed normal. We finished up at a tiny pub where we got talking to the
landlord and his regular drinking buddies, one of whom said, on leaving, that
he would not be coming back until the virus was gone. It seemed overly dramatic
at the time but, since that night, pubs, bars and restaurants have been obliged
to close their doors to customers. Indeed, being out in the city streets today
one feels like an extra on the film set of a disaster movie. We have all seen images
of deserted foreign cities but how sympathetically have we reacted to the
plight of their inhabitants, people to whom we are not close? Perhaps, by
experiencing the same at home, we might, at last, feel a degree of empathy, if
only fleetingly.
One morning, despite mounting pressure
exemplified by the impending compulsory closure of schools, I ventured out to a
normally buzzing coffee shop. There were just two other customers. The staff were
at pains to assure us that hygiene was strict – they were no longer handling
keep-cups and had placed sanitizer on the counter for customers’ use – and, since
they had nothing much else to distract them, the coffee they made was excellent.
However, it didn’t go down with much relish for all that. What spoilt it was
the feeling that we might all be acting selfishly by taking the risk, however
small, of spreading the virus. Which raised a couple of questions: is it wise
to allow unqualified individuals, however well-informed, to assess such a risk
for themselves? Should we leave it instead to government dictat and, if so,
would that incur other kinds of risk – such as being manipulated by
self-serving regimes and allowing the responsibility for our actions to be
removed from us as part of a stealthy erosion of our civil liberties? And,
finally, was I over-thinking my coffee break? Still, left to their own devices,
people’s judgement is influenced by factors such as fear, ignorance and
selfishness on the one hand as well as knowledge, practicality and philanthropy
on the other. For example, the proprietor of a local convenience store is
asking an extortionate price for sanitizer, whereas some brewers and distillers
have switched production to making sanitizer, which they are distributing free
to those in need.
In times of crisis, such as this, populations
look to their authorities for planned and controlled solutions, not suggestions.
This is when so-called ‘big government’ should come into its own, with its
public resources ready to meet the challenge. However, the hollowing out of institutions
by advocates of ‘small government’, like the Republicans in the US and the
Conservatives in the UK, can leave states inadequately equipped to protect their
citizens from disasters, while the private sectors they foster remain well
placed to profit from the provision of solutions only to those who can afford
them. It’s been 72 years since the NHS was founded, which is surely long enough
for any government of a supposedly civilised society to admit that it is the best, if not the only way, to ensure the welfare of all its citizens.
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