There are very few cars parked on the
street in town these days so, seeing a line of four fancy models, each with a document
displayed on the dashboard, made me curious. The document turned out to be a
letter from a local stockbroking firm addressed “to whom it may concern” and stating
that the cars belong to “keyworkers in the financial sector”. It was displayed,
apparently, in lieu of a parking ticket. Merchant bankers, it seems, have not
learned restraint from their 2008 debacle: in the midst of a viral pandemic
they seek even small ways to profit. In our contemplation of the end of
‘lockdown’, the last thing we should be considering is a return to “business as
usual”, a discredited system that, once again, stands exposed as being at the
heart of society’s most intractable problems.
Rutger Bregman’s Utopia for Realists
was published in 2014. In it, he argued the case for a universal basic income
or, as he put it, “Why we should give free money to everyone”. It’s not a new concept
– President Nixon came close to passing it into US law in 1970 – but it has
always faced resistance from economists of a neo-liberal persuasion, whose belief
– despite overwhelming evidence to the contrary – is that it would be
unaffordable and that paying people to do nothing encourages indolence. Pilot
schemes have all proved these beliefs to be unfounded: administration costs for
grudging ‘job-seeking’ schemes are an expensive waste of resource because the
desirability of employment is about more than just wage-dependence. Yet, still,
there is a wilful blindness to the facts when it comes to adopting a social
safety net for all. Well, now that we are in a situation where governments are paying
the wages of millions of citizens because their employers are unable to stump
up, there is a chance to change entrenched opposition to the idea of a universal
basic income. Of course, strictly speaking, government is not paying wages, it
is redistributing taxpayers’ funds: government does not have any money other
than that with which taxpayers entrust it for the benefit of society as a whole.
And it is the principle of collective benefit that this viral pandemic has thrown
into the foreground.
The term “keyworker” is not new either,
but when it comes to a crisis the true value of our nurses, drivers, garbage
collectors and others on whom we rely becomes self-evident. And the fact that they
are stuck on the lowest rung of the pay ladder is a travesty of social justice,
given that they are truly indispensable: their work cannot be done by robots. And
at the top end of that keyworker pay scale are the scientists, surgeons and
researchers whose earnings may be good but whose ranks have been thinned out by
the lure of higher rewards as stock market traders, corporate lawyers and
bankers. These are the “bullshit jobs”, so-called because they extract value
from commercial activities without creating anything of value in return. Their
remuneration is vampiric and capitalism – especially since the Reagan era – has
produced a slew of them that multiplies itself constantly, skimming off wealth
and concentrating it in the accounts of ever fewer individuals.
Neo-liberal capitalism, by sleight of
hand, has privatised public wealth, hollowed out public services, belittled specialist
knowledge (except in the field of financial gimmickry), commoditised education and
left the world unable to respond adequately or collectively to a pandemic that affects
everybody. No way should it be back to business as usual. Just for a start, we should
teach bankers to be responsible members of society: they must pay to park like
the rest of us. Then we should recycle all those bullshit salaries by taxing them,
along with the bullshit financial transactions upon which they depend. If this
pandemic doesn’t catalyse system change, what will?
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