The other
day I visited the William Morris museum at Water House in Walthamstow, where I
saw plenty of gorgeous wallpapers and textiles. Just as stimulating, however, was
the chance to contemplate Morris’s socio-political philosophy and the apparent
paradoxes of his life: while his father’s wealth came from investments in the
stock market, Morris himself made his living from writing, designing,
manufacturing and retailing, all the while advocating and agitating for Marxist
socialism. He didn’t succeed in defeating capitalism but he certainly added
significant momentum to the cause of a fair and equitable form of society which
is, after all, a constant work in progress.
He died, at
the age of 62, in 1896 – around the time of the birth of the last known living
survivor of the 19th century, news of whom last week prompted
stories about the fact that we are living longer. If the current trend is
extrapolated, many more people in future can expect to live beyond the age of a
hundred and the phrase three score years
and ten (surely a euphemism for senescence) will finally become redundant. Life
may always be nasty and brutish for many unfortunate humans, but it will no
longer be quite as short: in which case we had better get to grips with the quality
of it.
Those
twenty-somethings who currently find themselves trapped in our dysfunctional
capitalist economic system may have seen the glimmer of a benefit to their
predicted longevity. While it is a fact that many of them cannot find regular,
well-paid employment, decent accommodation or a debt-free future, at least they
have more time to sort it out. Why rush to take out a loan to get a degree so
that you can search a diminishing job-market for a salary which will enable you
to pay back that loan and then take out another loan to buy a gaff? At twenty,
you have another 80 years to crack it.
Here’s the
thing to do: bide your time. Follow William Morris’s example: live off mum and dad
for as long as possible, become politically active and put your efforts into
shaping a society that will serve you instead of the other way around. Do not
rest until all the international tax havens are put out of business and the
border-dodging corporations are made to pay their share of the cost of running
society. Don’t forget that all the while robots are making jobs scarcer so your
hope of finding one becomes increasingly hopeless. In any case you may never
need one: today’s ‘minimum wage’ could soon, if we all push it, become a universal
grant – a ‘citizens’ dividend’ – funded by the taxed profits generated by our
robotic industries.
There are encouraging
signs that youngsters are already making preparations for such a future. An article in the news recently described how,
just when you thought it was all over for doorstep deliveries of bottled milk,
a revival has been clocked in cities as diverse as East London, Bristol and
Sheffield. There is, apparently, a nascent social-conscience-driven backlash
against exploitative supermarkets, coinciding with a growing desire for
higher-quality food and drink – as also seen in the outbreak of specialist
coffee-houses, real ale micro-breweries and artisan bakeries – most of which
appear to be the fruits of the labour of young people. Their parents’
generation was responsible for the degradation of foodstuffs: instant coffee,
pasteurised beer, industrial bread and the invention of a whole industry called
“food manufacturing” – the products of which account for the spread of obesity
and diabetes. But the children are starting to take control of their diets. Perhaps
today’s young, knowing that they will live longer, have resolved to stay
healthier.
And perhaps
they will use some of their lengthened lifespan to extend that period of
youthful outrage which is a crucial force in the fight for social justice. William Morris would have.
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